Only 1 in 4 Merle Pitbulls are born with the marbled coat pattern, making them very rare. This statement sets the tone and gives you an idea of what the answer to the question “is a merle pitbull rare?” is going to be at the end of this article; or maybe not.
This fact shows how special these dogs are. It makes people who love dogs and those thinking of getting one very curious. The demand for these unique pups keeps going up. It’s important to know more about Merle Pitbulls.
We will look into their origins, looks, personality, and the debate around breeding them.
What is a Merle Pitbull?
In the world of pitbulls, the merle variety is quite unique. They have a special coat pattern that looks mottled or marbled. This comes from a genetic mutation called the merle gene.
But this gene can also cause health problems, making the health of a merle pit bull a debated topic.
A merle pit bull has a coat with the merle pattern. This pattern is due to the merle gene. It can make the fur look subtly different or very splotchy.
The Controversy Surrounding Merle Pitbulls
The merle pattern is striking, but it can lead to health issues. These include eye color changes, hearing problems, and vision issues.
This has sparked a debate. Some want to keep the merle pit bulls around, while others think they should not be bred because of health risks.
Some bad breeders breed merle to merle on purpose. This can create “double merle” puppies. These puppies face a higher risk of deafness and blindness.
The debate on merle pit bulls is ongoing. It’s important for those thinking of getting a pitbull to know about their health risks and unique traits. This way, they can make smart choices and support ethical breeding. This helps ensure the well-being of these dogs.
The Rarity of Merle Pitbulls
Merle pitbulls are quite rare because of how they were bred in the past and the views of breed associations. The merle fur pattern in pitbulls has always been interesting. But, it has also raised health concerns.
Historical Breeding Practices
Some people argue that merle isn’t a natural variation and is actually the result of crossing a Pit Bull with another merle color-producing breed, like the Australian Shepherd or Catahoula Leopard Dog.
When merle pit bulls first appeared, many liked their color. But, the health risks of the merle dna were not clear. Breeders tried to remove the merle gene, making merle pitbulls rare today.
Breed Association Stances
The American Dog Breeders Association (ADBA) has also made merle pitbulls rare. In 2005, the ADBA said not to breed them because of health issues. They stopped registering merle pitbulls, which lowered their numbers in the U.S.
There are different views on merle pitbulls in other kennel clubs. Some allow merle dogs, while others don’t, mainly because of health worries.
Even though they are rare, merle pitbulls still interest dog lovers and breeders. But, it’s important to breed them responsibly for their health and happiness.
Formal Recognition of the Merle Pit Bull
The American Kennel Club (AKC) is the largest kennel club in the United States, but it does not officially recognize the Merle Pit Bull. It also doesn’t recognize the American Pit Bull Terrier.
On the other hand, the United Kennel Club (UKC) does recognize the American Pit Bull Terrier and has been registering and promoting them since the 1890s.
The UKC has a detailed breed standard for the American Pit Bull Terrier, describing their looks, behavior, and other traits. However, the Merle Pit Bull is not included in this standard.
Is A Merle Pitbull Rare
Merle pit bulls are quite rare for several reasons. The merle gene is not typical in pitbulls. Many breeders avoided it because of health issues linked to the gene.
The American Dog Breeders Association (ADBA) stopped registering Merle pitbulls in 2005, making them even harder to find.Because of this, merle pit bulls are hard to find and can be very expensive.
The merle pit bulls are rare because the American Pit Bull Terrier breed standards don’t accept the merle coat. The United Kennel Club (UKC) doesn’t see merle puppies as true Pitbulls. This makes the merle color even more rare and not recognized.
The merle genetics is very rare in pitbulls today, showing how uncommon this genetic pattern is. Merle pitbulls are either very expensive or come from mixing pit bulls with other breeds. This shows how rare the merle dna is in purebred pitbulls.
The history of the merle pitbull is complex, with different views among breeders. Some question the legitimacy of merle pit bulls.
The merle coat is not accepted by any kennel club and is discouraged because of health issues. This highlights the limited acceptance and breeding of merle pitbulls.
Physical Characteristics of Merle Pitbulls
Merle pitbulls share many traits with other pitbull breeds. Their unique coat pattern is their standout feature.
They can have red, buckskin, or black coats with patches or swirls from the merle gene. Their coats are usually short and smooth, with one layer of hair.
Image By: Brandon Crawford, Shutterstock
Appearance and Coat Colors
The merle pitbull’s coat pattern comes from the carrying the merle gene. This gene creates a mottled or marbled look on their fur.
This rare trait makes each merle pitbull unique and eye-catching. They can have a variety of coat colors, from black and white to red, buckskin, and tricolor.
Size and Stature
Male merle pitbulls usually weigh 35 to 65 pounds, while females weigh 30 to 50 pounds. They stand about 17 to 20 inches tall at the shoulder. They have a strong and agile build, typical of pitbulls.
It’s important to breed merle pitbulls responsibly to keep them healthy. Crossbreeding too much can lead to genetic disorders. By focusing on their welfare, owners and breeders can make sure these dogs are both beautiful and healthy.
Temperament and Behavior of Merle Pitbulls
Merle pitbulls are similar to other pitbull breeds. They are well-behaved, affectionate, and smart. They are friendly, confident, and patient with children. They also love to please their owners, making them easy to train.
But, merle pitbulls can get aggressive if they feel scared or threatened. With the right training and socialization, they can be great family pets. They are loyal, playful, and need lots of exercise to stay happy and healthy.
Merle pitbulls come in many coat patterns like Classic Merle, Harlequin Merle, and more. they come in different colors and are named accordingly; examples will be the red merle and blue merle.
Their eyes can be many colors and sometimes show heterochromia, making them stand out.
These dogs usually weigh 35 to 70 pounds and are about 18 to 19 inches tall at the shoulder. They can live up to 16 years, but their health and lifespan depend on the merle gene mutation.
Merle pit bulls are loyal, smart, and loving, perfect for families, service dogs, or emotional support animals. But, their looks and health issues should be thought about before bringing one home.
Conclusion
to sum kit all up and to answer the question “is a merle pitbull rare?” the ansser is yes; even though some may argue otherwise.
Merle pit bulls are a special and rare type of pit bull, known for their unique coat patterns. The merle gene might cause health issues, but merle pit bulls are usually friendly, smart, and behave well with the right care.
Because they are rare and the merle gene is controversial, merle pit bulls are both sought after and hard to find.
Thinking carefully before getting a merle pit bull is important. You should look at the breed’s traits, health concerns, and what the dog needs. Make sure the merle gene is tested in the parents and the breeder is honest before buying a merle pit bull.
With the right care and ethical breeding, owning a merle pitbull can be very rewarding, and dog owners would love to have them as part of their families.
Knowing about the rarity, traits, and health issues of merle pitbulls, especially the double merle pitbulls, and the complications that comes with breeding double merle pitbull and dogs in general helps you decide if they’re right for you.
With the right approach, merle pit bulls can be loyal and loving pets, despite their unique challenges.
